Discussion Forum : Statement & Assumptions
Question - Statement:
When the hammer does not work, use a sledge hammer.
Assumptions:
I. A sledgehammer is more powerful than a hammer.
II. Different tools are required in different conditions.
Options:
A .  if only assumption I is implicit.
B .  if only assumption II is implicit.
C .  if either I or II is implicit.
D .  if neither I nor II is implicit.
E .  if both I and II are implicit.
Answer: Option C
Answer: (c)If A needs to be substituted by B, we assume that B is more appropriate than A. Now, the appropriateness of sledgehammer may be due to either of the following reasons:(a) a sledgehammer is more powerful; (b) though not more powerful, it works because different tools are required in different conditions. (b) may be explained by the following example: A chalk cannot be said to be more powerful than a pen. But when it comes to writing on a blackboard, you would use a chalk, not a pen.

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