Synchronous Motors(Electrical Engineering ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. Due to which of the following reasons a synchronous motor fails to pull into synchronism after applying D.C. field current?
  1.    High field current
  2.    Low short circuit ratio
  3.    High core losses
  4.    Low field current
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Low field current

Question 2. The angle between the rotating stator flux and rotor poles is called _____ angle.
  1.    torque
  2.    obtuse
  3.    synchronizing
  4.    power factor
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> torque

Question 3. A 3-phase synchronous motor is running clockwise. If the direction of its field current is reversed
  1.    the motor will stop
  2.    the motor continue to run in the same direction
  3.    the winding of the motor will burn
  4.    the motor will run in the reverse direction
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> the motor continue to run in the same direction

Question 4. When the rotor speed, in a synchronous machine, becomes more than the synchronous speed during hunting, the damper bars develop
  1.    inductor motor torque
  2.    induction generator torque
  3.    synchronous motor torque
  4.    d.c. motor toque
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> induction generator torque

Question 5. The working of a synchronous motor is similar to
  1.    gear train arrangement
  2.    transmission of mechancial power by shaft
  3.    distribution transformer
  4.    turbine
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> transmission of mechancial power by shaft

Question 6. Which of the following methods is used to start a synchronous motor ?
  1.    Damper winding
  2.    Star-delta starter
  3.    Damper winding in conjunction with star-delta starter
  4.    Resistance starter in the armature circuit
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Damper winding in conjunction with star-delta starter

Question 7. Which of the following losses is not dissipated by the stator core surface in a synchronous motor ?
  1.    Eddy current losses in the conductors
  2.    Iron losses in the stator
  3.    Copper losses in the slot portion of the conductors
  4.    Windage losses
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Windage losses

Question 8. Which of the following resistances can be measured by conducting insulation resistance test on a synchronous motor ?
  1.    Phase to phase winding resistance
  2.    Stator winding to earthed frame
  3.    Rotor winding to earthed shaft
  4.    All of the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> All of the above

Question 9. A synchronous motor working at leading power factor can be used as
  1.    voltage booster
  2.    phase advancer
  3.    noise generator
  4.    mechanical synchronizer
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> phase advancer

Question 10. The mechanical displacement of the rotor with respect to the stator, in polyphase multipolar synchronous motors running at full load, is of the order of
  1.    zero degree
  2.    two degrees
  3.    five degrees
  4.    ten degrees
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> five degrees