Electrostatics(Electrical Engineering ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. A capacitor charged to 200 V has 2000 (iC of charge. The value of capacitance will be
  1.    10 F
  2.    10 uF
  3.    100 nF
  4.    1000 uF
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> 10 uF

Question 2. Which of the following capacitors will have the least value of breakdown voltage ?
  1.    Mica
  2.    Paper
  3.    Ceramic
  4.    Electrolytic
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Electrolytic

Question 3. When a dielectric slab is introduced in a parallel plate capacitor, the potential difference between plates will
  1.    remain uncharged
  2.    decrease
  3.    increase
  4.    become zero
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> decrease

Question 4. The power dissipated in a pure capacitor is
  1.    zero
  2.    proportional to applied voltage
  3.    proportional to value of capacitance
  4.    both (B) and (C) above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> zero

Question 5. For making a capacitor, it is better to select a dielectric having
  1.    low permittivity
  2.    high permittivity
  3.    permittivity same as that of air
  4.    permittivity slightly more than that of air
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> high permittivity

Question 6. The minimum value of potential gradient in a cable occurs in
  1.    insulation
  2.    conductor
  3.    outer sheath
  4.    uniformly all over
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> insulation

Question 7. Dielectric strength ______ with increasing thickness
  1.    increases
  2.    decreases
  3.    remains unaltered
  4.    none of the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> decreases

Question 8. Capacitors are mainly used for radio frequency tuning.
  1.    Paper
  2.    Air
  3.    Mica
  4.    Electrolytic
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> Air

Question 9. Which medium has the least dielectric strength ?
  1.    Paraffin wax
  2.    Quartz
  3.    Glass
  4.    Air
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Air

Question 10. If a third equal and similar charge is placed between two equal and similar charges, then this third charge will
  1.    move out of the field of influence of the two charges
  2.    remain in stable equilibrium
  3.    not be in equilibrium
  4.    be in unstable equilibrium
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> remain in stable equilibrium