Capacitors(Electrical Engineering ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. A 330 pF capacitor and a 220 pF capacitor are each connected across a 6 V dc source. The voltage across the 330 pF capacitor is
  1.    3 V
  2.    6 V
  3.    4 V
  4.    0 V
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> 6 V

Question 2. Voltage leads current by 90° in a capacitor.
  1.    True
  2.    False
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> False

Question 3. What is the capacitance when Q = 60 µC and V = 12 V?
  1.    720 µF
  2.    5 µF
  3.    50 µF
  4.    12 µF
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> 5 µF

Question 4. Five time constants are required for a capacitor to charge fully or discharge fully.
  1.    True
  2.    False
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> True

Question 5. A capacitor of 2,000 pF is greater than
  1.    0.02 µF
  2.    0.002 µF
  3.    0.0002 µF
  4.    0.0000002 F
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> 0.0002 µF

Question 6. A sine wave voltage is applied across a capacitor. When the frequency of the voltage is decreased, the current
  1.    Increases
  2.    Remains constant
  3.    Decreases
  4.    Ceases
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Decreases

Question 7. Which of the following capacitors is polarized?
  1.    Mica
  2.    Ceramic
  3.    Plastic-film
  4.    Electrolytic
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Electrolytic

Question 8. A 2 µF, a 4 µF, and a 10 µF capacitor are connected in series. The total capacitance is less than
  1.    2 µF
  2.    4 µF
  3.    10 µF
  4.    1.5 µF
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> 1.5 µF

Question 9. A 12 kHz voltage is applied to a 0.33 µF capacitor, and 200 mA of rms current is measured. What is the value of the voltage?
  1.    8 V
  2.    80 V
  3.    800 V
  4.    0.88 V
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> 8 V

Question 10. When the plate area of a capacitor increases,
  1.    The capacitance increases
  2.    The capacitance decreases
  3.    The capacitance is unaffected
  4.    The voltage it can withstand increases
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> The capacitance increases