Building Materials(Civil Engineering ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. Specific gravity for most of the building stones lies between
  1.    1.5 to 2.0
  2.    2.0 to 2.5
  3.    2.5 to 3.0
  4.    3.0 to 3.5
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> 2.5 to 3.0

Question 2. Name the type of cement from the following for canal linings:
  1.    Sulphate resisting cement
  2.    Rapid hardening cement
  3.    Quick setting cement
  4.    Pozzolana cement
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> Sulphate resisting cement

Question 3. For melting one tonne of cast iron
  1.    700 m3 air is required
  2.    20 kg limestone is required
  3.    One quintal coke is required
  4.    All the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> All the above

Question 4. A volatile substance added to a paint to make its application easy and smooth, is known as
  1.    Base
  2.    Solvent
  3.    Vehicle
  4.    None to these
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> Solvent

Question 5. Study the following statements. (i) Hydraulic lime is suitable for white washing, (ii) Fat lime is suitable for whitewashing, (iii) Hydraulic lime is suitable for making mortar, (iv) Fat lime is suitable for making mortar.
  1.    (i) and (iv)
  2.    (ii) and (iii)
  3.    (i) and (ii)
  4.    (iii) and (iv)
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> (ii) and (iii)

Question 6. Stucco paints are suitable for
  1.    Stone masonry
  2.    Brick walls
  3.    Both (A) and (B)
  4.    Neither (A) nor (B)
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Both (A) and (B)

Question 7. For the manufacture of plywood, veneers are placed so that grains of adjacent veneers
  1.    Run at right angles
  2.    Parallel
  3.    Inclined at 45°
  4.    Inclined at 60°
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> Run at right angles

Question 8. Gypsum consists of
  1.    H2S and CO2
  2.    CaSO4 and H2O
  3.    Lime and H2O
  4.    CO2 and calcium
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> CaSO4 and H2O

Question 9. Depending on the chemical composition and mechanical properties, iron may be classified as
  1.    Cast iron
  2.    Wrought iron
  3.    Steel
  4.    All the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> All the above

Question 10. The most important constituent of an oil paint, is
  1.    Thinner
  2.    Vehicle
  3.    Pigment
  4.    All the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> All the above