Cell Organelles(General Knowledge > General Science ) Questions and answers for exam Preparation

Question 1. What organelle is considered to be the “gatekeeper” for plant and animal cells?

Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Nucleous
Cell Membrane

Explanation:-

Answer: Option D. -> Cell Membrane

Question 2. Long hair like projection used for movement incells; uses a whip-like motion

Cilia
Flagella
Microsome
Vesicle

Explanation:-

Answer: Option B. -> Flagella

Question 3. Where DNA is stored in a eukaryotic cell

vacuole
mitochondria
lysosome
nucleus

Explanation:-

Answer: Option D. -> nucleus

Question 4. The ______________ is the brain of the cell

Vacuole
Nucleus
Chromosomes
60 W light bulb

Explanation:-

Answer: Option B. -> Nucleus

Question 5. The brain or "control center" of the cell

Mitochondria
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus

Explanation:-

Answer: Option D. -> Nucleus

Question 6. What is found in both plant and animal cells but is much larger in plant cells?

Nucleus
Mitochondrion
Chloroplast
Vacuole

Explanation:-

Answer: Option D. -> Vacuole

Question 7. Selectively permeable barrier that controls what enters and leaves the cell

cell membrane
cell wall
cytoskeleton
rough ER

Explanation:-

Answer: Option A. -> cell membrane

Question 8. What are the small organelles that function as factories that make proteins? They can be attached to the E

Golgi Bodies
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Cetrioles

Explanation:-

Answer: Option B. -> Ribosomes

Question 9. Which organelle receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the E

Golgi Bodies
Vacuoles
Chloroplasts
Ribosomes

Explanation:-

Answer: Option A. -> Golgi Bodies

Question 10. What do you call the organelles found only in plant cells that capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell?

Mitochondria
Central Vacuole
Chloroplasts
Golgi Bodies

Explanation:-

Answer: Option C. -> Chloroplasts