Tca Cycle(Biochemistry ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. How many molecules of ATPs are synthesized per NADH oxidation?
  1.    3
  2.    4
  3.    2
  4.    1
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> 3

Question 2. In what form does the product of glycolysis enter the TCA cycle?
  1.    NADH
  2.    AcetylCoA
  3.    Pyruvate
  4.    Glucose
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> AcetylCoA

Question 3. Why is the TCA cycle the central pathway of metabolism of the cell?
  1.    None of the above
  2.    All other metabolic pathways depend upon it
  3.    It occurs in the center of the cell
  4.    Its intermediates are commonly used by other metabolic reactions
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Its intermediates are commonly used by other metabolic reactions

Question 4. Malate-asparatate shuttle operates in
  1.    heart and liver
  2.    lungs and liver
  3.    pancreas and liver
  4.    none of these
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> heart and liver

Question 5. Oxidation of a molecule involves
  1.    loss of proton
  2.    loss of electron
  3.    gain of electron
  4.    gain of proton
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> loss of electron

Question 6. During cellular respiration, most of the ATP made, is generated by
  1.    glycolysis
  2.    photophosphorylation
  3.    substrate-level phosphorylation
  4.    oxidative phosphorylation
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> oxidative phosphorylation

Question 7. To stop ATP synthesis which chemical is generally used?
  1.    2,4 dinitrophenol
  2.    DNSA
  3.    None of the chemical can stop ATP synthesis
  4.    DDT
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> 2,4 dinitrophenol

Question 8. Citric acid cycle occurs in
  1.    mitochondria
  2.    endoplasmic reticulum
  3.    golgi bodies
  4.    cytoplasm
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> mitochondria

Question 9. The enzymes of the TCA cycle in a eukaryotic cell are located in the
  1.    mitochondria
  2.    plasma membrane
  3.    lysosomal bodies
  4.    nucleus
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> mitochondria

Question 10. Important function of cholesterol is to
  1.    None of these
  2.    enhance blood circulation
  3.    modulate fluidity
  4.    prevent bile salts formation
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> modulate fluidity