Clinical Enzymology(Enzyme Technology ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. Enzymes that do not perform physiological functions are called as _________
  1.    biosensor
  2.    isoenzymes
  3.    non-functional enzymes
  4.    functional enzymes
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> non-functional enzymes
Answer: (c).non-functional enzymes
Question 2. Enzymes that perform physiological function are termed as _______
  1.    allosteric enzymes
  2.    isoenzymes
  3.    non-functional enzymes
  4.    functional enzymes
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> functional enzymes
Answer: (d).functional enzymes
Question 3. Amylase is found in ________ at higher concentration.
  1.    pancreatic juice
  2.    milk
  3.    tears
  4.    urine
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> pancreatic juice
Answer: (a).pancreatic juice
Question 4. Which of the following enzyme hydrolyzes α-1,4 linkages in starch and glycogen to yield maltase?
  1.    Transaminase
  2.    Proteinases
  3.    α-amylase
  4.    Chymotrypsin
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> α-amylase
Answer: (c).α-amylase
Question 5. Which of the following clinical condition does not show increase of amylase concentration?
  1.    Diabetic ketoacidosis
  2.    Cardiac arrest
  3.    Salivary gland disorders
  4.    Ruptured ectopic pregnancy
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> Cardiac arrest
Answer: (b).Cardiac arrest
Question 6. Which of the following is not a clinical condition associated with amylase?
  1.    Acute oliguric renal failure
  2.    Acute pancreatitis
  3.    Myocardial infarction
  4.    Duodenal ulcer
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Myocardial infarction
Answer: (c).Myocardial infarction
Question 7. Alanine transaminase is present in _________
  1.    pancreatic juice
  2.    liver
  3.    saliva juice
  4.    colostrum
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> liver
Answer: (b).liver
Question 8. Which of the following is a transaminase?
  1.    α-amylase
  2.    Chymotrypsin
  3.    Proteinases
  4.    Alanine transaminase
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Alanine transaminase
Answer: (d).Alanine transaminase
Question 9. Which of the following do not have high concentration of aspartate transaminase?
  1.    Heart
  2.    Liver
  3.    Saliva juice
  4.    Kidney
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Saliva juice
Answer: (c).Saliva juice
Question 10. Which of the following is not a clinical condition associated with amylase?
  1.    Liver disease
  2.    Sphincter of oddi
  3.    Macroamylsemia
  4.    Pneumonia
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> Liver disease
Answer: (a).Liver disease
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