Bioaccumulation Of Toxicants(Environmental Biotechnology ) Questions and Answers

Question 1. Foreign substances which are chemical in nature found within an organism which is produced naturally are called as _______
  1.    Xenobiotics
  2.    Bio-leaching
  3.    Bio-remediation
  4.    Bio-fortification
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> Xenobiotics
Answer: (a).Xenobiotics

Question 2. Xenobiotics is classified into endogenous and exogenous groups.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    May be True or False
  4.    Can't say
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> True
Answer: (a).True

Question 3. Drugs which are xenobiotics can have certain effects on human body like Hypersensitivity.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    May be True or False
  4.    Can't say
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> True
Answer: (a).True

Question 4. Which of the following xenobiotic compounds does not come under endogenous group?
  1.    Bilirubin
  2.    steroids
  3.    Bile salts
  4.    Sodium
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Sodium
Answer: (d).Sodium

Question 5. Which of the following xenobiotic compounds does not come under exogenous group?
  1.    Drugs
  2.    Food additives
  3.    Fe
  4.    Carcinogens
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Fe
Answer: (c).Fe

Question 6. All drugs are xenobiotics.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    May be True or False
  4.    Can't say
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> False
Answer: (b).False

Question 7. Xenobiotics can easily penetrate into the membrane.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    May be True or False
  4.    Can't say
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> True
Answer: (a).True

Question 8. Most xenobiotic are lipophilic in nature.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    May be True or False
  4.    Can't say
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> True
Answer: (a).True

Question 9. A xenohormone that when injected to an organism can imitate the function of natural endogenic estrogen produced by the body of an organism is called as ___________
  1.    Gypsum
  2.    Citric acid
  3.    Xenoestrogen
  4.    Oxalic acid
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Xenoestrogen
Answer: (c).Xenoestrogen

Question 10. The harmful toxic compound that is present in cosmetics is _____________
  1.    Aluminium
  2.    Parabens
  3.    Oxygen
  4.    Nitrogen
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> Aluminium
Answer: (a).Aluminium