Oxidative Phosphorylation And Photophosphorylation(Biochemistry ) Questions and Answers
Question 1. Why is the TCA cycle the central pathway of metabolism of the cell?
It occurs in the center of the cell
Its intermediates are commonly used by other metabolic reactions
All other metabolic pathways depend upon it
None of the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> Its intermediates are commonly used by other metabolic reactions Answer: (b).Its intermediates are commonly used by other metabolic reactions
Question 2. How many molecules of ATPs are synthesized per NADH oxidation?
2
1
3
4
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> 3 Answer: (c).3
Question 3. In what form does the product of glycolysis enter the TCA cycle?
AcetylCoA
Pyruvate
NADH
Glucose
Explanation:-
Answer: Option A. -> AcetylCoA Answer: (a).AcetylCoA
Question 4. Malate-asparatate shuttle operates in
lungs and liver
heart and liver
pancreas and liver
none of these
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> heart and liver Answer: (b).heart and liver
Question 5. Oxidation of a molecule involves
gain of electron
loss of electron
gain of proton
loss of proton
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> loss of electron Answer: (b).loss of electron
Question 6. Energy that is released from glucose during respiration but not transferred to ATP bonds can be detected as
CO₂
AMP
ADP
heat
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> heat Answer: (d).heat
Question 7. Cholesterol can be synthesized de novo in
pancreas
intestine
liver
cell membrane
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> liver Answer: (c).liver
Question 8. The first intermediate in TCA cycle is
succinate
fumerate
citrate
malate
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> citrate Answer: (c).citrate
Question 9. Which of the following is involved in energy production?
Generation of proton gradients across membranes
Transport of electrons on organic molecules
Conversion of compounds with high energy to those of low energy
All of the above
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> All of the above Answer: (d).All of the above
Question 10. Which of the following enzyme does not take part in the TCA cycle?
Citrate synthase
Iso-citrate dehydrogenase
Pyruvate dehydrogenase
Malate dehydrogenase
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> Pyruvate dehydrogenase Answer: (c).Pyruvate dehydrogenase