Elements And Metals(General Knowledge > General Science ) Questions and Answers

Question 1.

Chemical formula for water is



  1.    NaAlO2
  2.    H2O
  3.    Al2O3
  4.    CaSiO3
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> H2O



Question 2.


Which of the following is an element?



  1.    Ruby
  2.    Sapphire
  3.    Emerald
  4.    Diamond
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Diamond



Question 3.

Potassium Permanganate is used for purifying drinking water, because



  1.    it is a sterilising agent
  2.    it dissolves the impurities of water
  3.    it is a reducing agent
  4.    it is an oxidising agent
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> it is an oxidising agent



Question 4.


Which of the following metals remain in liquid for under normal conditions?



  1.    Radium
  2.    Zinc
  3.    Uranium
  4.    Mercury
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Mercury



Question 5.

Which of the following is the lightest metal?



  1.    Mercury
  2.    Lithium
  3.    Lead
  4.    Silver
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> Lithium



Question 6.

Amalgams are



  1.    highly coloured alloys
  2.    alloys which contain mercury as one of the contents
  3.    alloys which have great resistance to abrasion
  4.    alloys which contain carbon
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> alloys which contain mercury as one of the contents



Question 7.


Bell metal is an alloy of



  1.    nickel and copper
  2.    zinc and copper
  3.    brass and nickel
  4.    tin and copper
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> tin and copper



Question 8.

The main constituents of pearls are



  1.    calcium oxide and ammonium chloride
  2.    calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate
  3.    aragonite and conchiolin
  4.    ammonium sulphate and sodium carbonate
Explanation:-
Answer: Option B. -> calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate



Question 9.


Water is a good solvent of ionic salts because



  1.    it has a high specific heat
  2.    it has no colour
  3.    it has a high dipole moment
  4.    it has a high boiling point
Explanation:-
Answer: Option C. -> it has a high dipole moment



Question 10.


Which of the following is not an isotope of hydrogen?



  1.    Tritium
  2.    Deuterium
  3.    Protium
  4.    Yttrium
Explanation:-
Answer: Option D. -> Yttrium

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_hydrogen